2.4 Capitalization

Capitalize Proper Nouns

Proper nouns—the names of specific people, nationalities, languages, places, objects, streets, months, days of the week, buildings, events, or titles of individuals—are always capitalized.

Incorrect: He grew up in harlem, new york.

Correct: He grew up in Harlem, New York. 

Incorrect: The sears tower in chicago has a new name.

Correct: The Sears Tower in Chicago has a new name. 


Tip

Always capitalize nationalities, races, languages, and religions. For example, American, African American, Hispanic, Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist, and so on.

Do not capitalize nouns for people, places, things, streets, buildings, events, and titles when the noun is used in general or common way. See the following chart for the difference between proper nouns and common nouns.

Though months and days are capitalized (March June Monday Saturday), the five seasons are NOT (summer, fall, autumn, winter, spring), unless added in a holiday or event like Spring Break.

Common Noun Proper Noun
museum The Art Institute of Chicago
theater Apollo Theater
country Malaysia
uncle Uncle Javier
doctor Dr. Jackson
book Pride and Prejudice
college Smith College
war the Spanish-American War
historical event The Renaissance
school subjects:

math

algebra

biology

Specific Courses:

Mr. Smith’s Math Class

College Algebra

Biology 2310

spring, fall Spring Break, Fall Fest

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